What is RBI's plan for Rupee at record low under pressure to curb rout..??
India has a currency problem and it’s not going away anytime soon. A current-account deficit at a five-year high, elevated oil prices and an emerging-market sell-off conspired to push the rupee to below 72 per dollar last week, taking its decline since the beginning of the year to almost 12 per cent, the worst performer in Asia.
Pressure is mounting on the Reserve Bank of India to take stronger action to stem the currency’s slide. The central bank has already raised interest rates twice since June and depleted billions of dollars to bolster the currency, but with little success.
With upcoming data likely to show another large trade deficit for August and the US Federal Reserve expected to hike interest rates this month, analysts see more pain for the rupee.
DBS Bank
Ltd. is predicting the currency will weaken as low as 75 per dollar, while UBS Securities India Pvt. cut its year-end forecast to 73 from 66.
Here are some conventional and some not-so usual measures policy makers may consider:
Raising Rates
The RBI raised its benchmark rate to a two-year high of 6.5 per cent last month and is likely to follow through with more policy tightening in the coming months, pricing in the swap markets show.
The central bank targets inflation, not the exchange rate, and attributes any interest-rate moves to its goal of containing rising prices. While data on Wednesday will probably show inflation eased to 3.7 per cent in August, according to a Bloomberg survey of economists, the outlook remains uncertain given the rupee and higher oil prices.
“The joker in the pack is the currency,” said
JPMorgan Chase
and Co.’s chief India economist Sajjid Chinoy, adding the rupee’s rapid fall might force the RBI’s hand sooner than later.
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